THE WORLD SINCE 1492

Study Guide for Week 10

 

Assigned Document

 

Euzhan Palcy (director). “La Rue Cases-Nègres” ("Sugar Cane Alley"). 1983. 

“La Rue Cases-Nègres” will be screened in Benson Auditorium at 7 pm on Sunday the 27th.  It can also be screened, in diminished quality, through Sakai; if you have trouble with Sakai, please email the head of Pitzer AV, Victor Milhon-Martin.  

 

Euzhan Palcy was born in 1957 into a family of modest means in Martinique.  Growing up, she came to love Joseph Zobel's memoir Sugar Cane Alley (the French title is, “La Rue Cases-Négres”), which told the story of Zobel's own childhood in Martinique in the 1920s and 1930s.  Palcy's enthusiasm for the book as a child led her to organize her friends to perform skits based on scenes in the book and left her with the ambition of making a movie based on the book.  As a teenager, Palcy received a scholarship to study filmmaking in Paris, where—incredibly—she met François Truffaut, who is by any measure among the most important filmmakers in the history of world cinema (if you have never seen a Truffaut film, make a point of screening "Jules and Jim" or "The Last Metro" as soon as possible).  Palcy persuaded Truffaut to provide partial financial backing, from his own pocket, for her to film “Sugar Cane Alley,” and, having gained Truffaut’s backing, she then was able to obtain the additional financing she needed. 

This is the film you will be watching.  It was Palcy's first full feature movie. 

Questions

1.   The movie depicts Martinique in the 1930s.  Identify three physical things that you see in the film that, on your best judgment, were not produced on Martinique, but must have been imported.  For each item you chose, briefly support your judgment that the item was not something “local,” and then discuss where you think the item had been made or cultivated and why. 

 

2.      a. Who are Leopold's parents? 

  b. Thinking about what was said in the course about racial stratification in Caribbean societies, locate them in the local racial order.  And what about Leopold in this regard? 

  c. What can you discern about the relationship between Leopold’s parents? Are they married?

Explain and support your answers.   

 

3.       a. What sentence does the teacher write on the board for the students to copy?
b.  Discuss the relationship between what this sentence says about the end of slavery and Médouze's account of what happened after slavery ended in Martinique and the sentence the teacher writes on the board.
c. The teacher’s sentence speaks of the “second door” to freedom.  From the evidence of this movie, how widely open was this “second door”?   And to whom?