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/XAM INTELLECTUALS (1845-76).

GRIQUA INTELLECTUALS OF 1860S (1850-70).

THE ERA OF TIYO SOGA (1857-71).

XHOSA INTELLECTUALS OF THE 1880S (1871-97).

NEW AFRICAN MOVEMENT
(1900-60).


SOPHIATOWN RENAISSANCE (1952-60).

INDEX

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ERNEST COLE (KEDE) (1940-1990)

* Quotation 
* Intellectual Sketch
* Selected Writings

ERNEST COLE (KEDE) | BOB GOSANI | PETER MAGUBANE | JURGEN SCHADEBERG | RANJITH KALLY | LIONEL OSTENDORP | VICTOR XASHIMBA | ALFRED KUMALO |